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Home Up Softrock Lite 6.2 Adventures in Electronics and Radio Elecraft K2 and K3 Transceivers Current Products Prior Products - no longer available Documents Book Software Updates
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19 February 2009
I built one Rev. B board for what I hope is the final
revision of the Z1501B active antenna, shown below. The image shows a couple of
options that not everyone may wish in their antenna. One is a transformer to
match to high Z balanced input. The second is a protective relay that grounds
the FET input stage when DC power is removed. This has two purposes. One is to
reduce the chance for static damage when the antenna is not being used. The
second is to prevent damage from induced signals when operated near a high power
transmitter.
The large red device is not a ceramic capacitor, but
rather an 80 joule varistor across the DC power line, with the thought that it
will minimize damage that might otherwise propagate back down the coaxial cable
should the antenna be subject to a nearby lightning hit. (DC power is duplexed
with RF over the coaxial cable.) There's nothing that is going to prevent damage
with a direct strike, unfortunately. The white leaded device at the upper
right is a "gas trap" voltage clamp across the FET input.
I am still considering how to package the amplifier. One
possibility is the enclosure pictured, a Hammond aluminum "mini-box" design. The
mini-box fits within a length of PVC pipe to provide weather protection. and the
pipe may be extended to provide the antenna rod as well. I've provided an RCA
connector for the antenna input.
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The image below shows the Z1501B active antenna along with a companion Z1202A
economy DC power coupler. I have a much more elaborate coupler in the works as
well, but for many applications this simple coupler is all that's necessary.
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18 February 2009
I've added a new page concerning my "new old stock" HP
11076B Down Converter. You may read the page by clicking
here or via the navigation bar at
the left of this page.
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16 February 2009
I finished building the prototype active antenna DC power
coupler this morning. The PCB layout is good; no changes required and the
coupler performance is quite acceptable over the range 10 KHz to 100 MHz.
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As soon as I've built and verified the revised prototype
PCB for the antenna section, I'll add a new page to the site and begin accepting
orders.
I've also added photographs of several receivers to the
FM Receivers and De-emphasis
page.
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15 February 2009
It's been two weeks since I've updated this site. First, I've made a small
correction to the crystal test fixture documentation at
Documents\Assembly and Usage Notes for Crystal Test Fixture.pdf to correct a
typo.
Second, I've added a new page on FM receivers and de-emphasis. I thought this
would be a simple page to research, document and write. Boy, was I wrong. I
started it on 04 February and finished it this afternoon. The page is
FM Receivers and De-emphasis.
Third, I'm still working on K3 transmitter intermodution distortion
measurements and an associated report. In the process of making measurements, I
found some inconsistencies in my transmitter's performance and I'm working on
understanding why I see the results I do before completing the measurements and
the report.
I can confirm that there's a clear relationship between the K3's supply
voltage under transmit conditions and the resultant intermodulation
product level. That's scarcely surprising or a new discovery, of course. What
did surprise me is that a relatively small voltage drop during transmit can make
a several dB difference. This lead me to acquire a HP/Agilent 6652A digital
controlled power supply with remote voltage sensing to run a more detailed look
at the effects of voltage drop on transmitted signal quality.
In order to collect this data and other data, I wound up automating the
process with about 1500 lines of code in EZGPIB to (a) control the K3 over a
serial port; (b) control and read an Advantest R3463 spectrum analyzer over the
GPIB and (c) read and control the 6652A power supply over the GPIB. The result
is thousands of data points comprising intermodulation levels for specific
frequency, power level and DC supply voltage.
I've also received the next version of the prototype active antenna and power
coupler and hope to have a page set up to describe these products in more
detail, as well as a schedule for their availability as kits and assembled
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01 February 2009
I recently had a request for an assembled Z10000
amplifier housed in an enclosure. I tried a new enclosure style and think it
turned out well.
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Top view
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Inside the box
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I've also accepted a couple of orders for my AM
broadcast band reject filter discussed at
Inductor Choice for Band
Reject Filter. I'm not quite ready to sell hundreds of these yet (well, I
can dream, can't I?) but I have a few prototype boards available for sale either
as kits or as an assembled filter. Anyone interested can receive details,
including options and prices by sending an E-mail message to me at the address
at the top of the page. It is not a kit for a beginner without test equipment,
as the inductors must be measured and adjusted using accurate test equipment.
I'll have a detailed page with pricing and required test equipment capability as
soon as I'm ready for larger production quantities.
The photo below shows the first completed filter ready for
shipping. It's in a powder coated die cast enclosure. It turns that although the
result is a very attractive, it's not the most desirable solution electrically.
This is because the complete box, inside and outside, is powder coated which
prevents electrical contact. I mechanically removed paint from this enclosure
using a rotary wire brush, but that is a great deal of work and one slip will
irreparably mar the finish and render an expensive enclosure un-salable. Future
filters will use a non-painted enclosure, with painted enclosures available only
on special order with a surcharge to reflect the extra work and cost of
the painted version.
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Z10020 Band Reject Filter
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01 February 2009
I'm still working on the transmitted intermodulation
analysis of the K3, K2 and TS-940. I've written 20 pages, mostly graphs and
images, and hope to finish it this week.
This project has turned out to be far more time consuming
than I thought, mostly because of continuing problems with the K2. I'm a
CW and data mode operator, and I've only used the K2 in CW. There's something
wrong with SSB mode, under some conditions. I think it's RF feedback, although
it's an odd version of RF feedback because it's seen when operating into a dummy
load and its very sensitive to the signal generator level used in testing.
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01 February 2009
I have a half-dozen or so crystal test fixtures left. Any
reader interested in one should E-mail me to confirm their availability. Price
remains $14.00 for US domestic customers ($14.70 for Virginia residents) and
$17.00 for international customers. These prices include shipping by first class
mail domestically and air mail internationally.
You can read the associated documentation at
Documents\Assembly and Usage Notes for Crystal Test Fixture.pdf and the
associated
Documents\Crystal Motional Parameters.pdf.
This is unlikely to be a kit that I keep in stock once the
current batch is sold.
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01 February 2009
As usual, I've moved the preceding month to an archive
page, viewable by clicking here or through the
navigation table at the top of this page. |
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